{"id":60307,"date":"2024-11-30T02:00:58","date_gmt":"2024-11-30T00:00:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/stonenews.eu\/?p=60307"},"modified":"2024-11-30T02:54:40","modified_gmt":"2024-11-30T00:54:40","slug":"krisimes-kai-stratigikes-oryktes-protes-yles-kai-o-rolos-tis-ellinikis-archis-geologikon-kai-metalleytikon-ereynon","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/stonenews.eu\/el\/krisimes-kai-stratigikes-oryktes-protes-yles-kai-o-rolos-tis-ellinikis-archis-geologikon-kai-metalleytikon-ereynon\/","title":{"rendered":"\u039a\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03a3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u039f\u03c1\u03c5\u03ba\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03a0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u038e\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u0391\u03c1\u03c7\u03ae\u03c2 \u0393\u03b5\u03c9\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd 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\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd, \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ac\u03bc\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/www.consilium.europa.eu\/en\/infographics\/critical-raw-materials\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/www.consilium.europa.eu\/en\/infographics\/critical-raw-materials\/\">1<\/a><\/sup>. \u039f\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03cd\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03cd\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03cc\u03c7\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf. \u0397 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\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03ac \u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03cd\u03ba\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03cd\u03ba\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b4\u03cd\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/sme.gr\/?page_id=3614\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/sme.gr\/?page_id=3614\">2<\/a><\/sup>. \u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1, \u03c4\u03bf 2020-2022, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c8\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ce\u03bd, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03a0\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf, \u0393\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf, \u0393\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u0391\u03c1\u03c3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc (\u03cc\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ae \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03cd\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2), \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ad\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ae\u03b3\u03b1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c0.\u03c7. \u03ad\u03be\u03c5\u03c0\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03ac, \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ad\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p>\u039f\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03cd\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b6\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0395\u03c5\u03c1\u03ce\u03c0\u03b7\u03c2, \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03ae \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03cd \u03c6\u03ac\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b1\u03b3\u03b1\u03b8\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae \u03b6\u03c9\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03cd\u03b3\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2. \u0397 \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03cc\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03cd\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0395\u0395 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c3\u03bc\u03af\u03c9\u03c2. \u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03b7 \u0395\u03c5\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03ae \u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03ae \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c5\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0395\u0395, \u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1. \u03a4\u03bf 2023, \u03b7 \u0395\u0395 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ad\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c8\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u00a0<strong>34<\/strong>\u00a0\u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03cd\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2, \u03b5\u03ba \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03c9\u03bd, \u03c4\u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1,\u00a0<strong>17<\/strong>\u00a0\u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03cd\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03cd\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0393\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03af \u03bf\u03b9 \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03cd\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae;<\/h2>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0393\u03b5\u03c9\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf<\/h3>\n<p>\u0397 \u0395\u0395 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b8\u03ad\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b8\u03ad\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c5\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bf\u03c1\u03c5\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 (\u03c0.\u03c7. Hf, Sr, Ti, Ga, Sb, W, As). \u03a9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf, \u03b7 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03b4\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c7\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b6\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7. \u03a9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1, \u03b7 \u0395\u0395 \u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03ac\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c5\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2, \u03b9\u03b4\u03af\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u039a\u03af\u03bd\u03b1 (\u03c0.\u03c7. REE, Ga, Ge, Mg, W, Sb), \u03c4\u03b7 \u039d\u03cc\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1 \u0391\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae (\u03c0.\u03c7. Nb, Li), \u03c4\u03b7 \u0392\u03cc\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u0391\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae (\u03c0.\u03c7. Be), \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03a4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03ba\u03af\u03b1 (\u03c0.\u03c7. \u0392) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0391\u03c6\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae (\u03c0.\u03c7. Pt, Rh, Co, Ta).<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u03a3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03c6\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03bb\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2<\/h3>\n<p>\u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b5\u03c6\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b6\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7, \u03b7 \u0395\u0395 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c7\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b7 \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03ac\u03be\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u039a\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2 \u039f\u03c1\u03c5\u03ba\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03a0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u038e\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 (\u039a\u039f\u03a0\u03a5) (Critical Raw Material Act \u2013 CRMAct), \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03b5\u03cd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b2\u03b9\u03c9\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03c5\u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u039a\u039f\u03a0\u03a5. \u039f\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c7\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ac\u03be\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03b7 \u03b2\u03b9\u03ce\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03ae\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c5\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03ae \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03cc\u03bb\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u03be\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03c9\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03b7 \u03b5\u03be\u03ac\u03c1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0395\u0395 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03be\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/www.consilium.europa.eu\/en\/infographics\/critical-raw-materials\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/www.consilium.europa.eu\/en\/infographics\/critical-raw-materials\/\">1<\/a><\/sup>. \u0397 \u03a0\u03c1\u03ac\u03be\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03cd\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03ad\u03c3\u03c3\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf 2030<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/www.consilium.europa.eu\/en\/infographics\/critical-raw-materials\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/www.consilium.europa.eu\/en\/infographics\/critical-raw-materials\/\">1<\/a><\/sup>:<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-60308\" src=\"https:\/\/stonenews.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/108.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" srcset=\"https:\/\/stonenews.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/108.jpg 800w, https:\/\/stonenews.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/108-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/stonenews.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/108-560x420.jpg 560w, https:\/\/stonenews.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/108-80x60.jpg 80w, https:\/\/stonenews.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/108-696x522.jpg 696w, https:\/\/stonenews.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/108-265x198.jpg 265w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0393\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03af \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03cd\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2;<\/h2>\n<p>\u039f\u03b9 \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03cd\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b6\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03cd\u03b3\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b6\u03c9\u03ae, \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03c9 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5. \u03a4\u03b1 \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac, \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf \u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2, \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03b1, \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b2\u03b9\u03c9\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p>\u039f\u03b9 \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03cd\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03cb\u03c0\u03cc\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03ce\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03cd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c9\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b9\u03c7\u03bc\u03ae\u03c2, \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b7 \u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae, \u03b7 \u03b1\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03ce\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2. \u039f\u03b9 \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03c4\u03cc\u03bc\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ca\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd, \u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03cd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5. \u0388\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc \u03ad\u03be\u03c5\u03c0\u03bd\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03bb\u03ad\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03bf \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03cc\u03bd \u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03ac \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c5\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/scrreen.eu\/campaign\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/scrreen.eu\/campaign\/\">3<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n<p>\u03a4\u03b1 \u03ad\u03be\u03c5\u03c0\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bb\u03ad\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b8\u03ad\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ac \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b8\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ae\u03c1\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03cd\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2\u00a0<em>(\u0395\u03b9\u03ba. 1)<\/em><sup><a href=\"https:\/\/eur05.safelinks.protection.outlook.com\/?url=https%3A%2F%2Felements.visualcapitalist.com%2Fcritical-metals-in-a-smartphone%2F&amp;data=05%7C02%7Cklaskaridis%40eagme.gr%7Ca976eb4c1c28468e4b4808dcf855fe52%7C74566a7f3d734abdbebbece0c2e1ad4f%7C0%7C0%7C638658295421154475%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C0%7C%7C%7C&amp;sdata=VJtJRW62AeOFVdSZLTTWEU6Pa9%2BLDoOcl9cvCgI4hLY%3D&amp;reserved=0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/eur05.safelinks.protection.outlook.com\/?url=https%3A%2F%2Felements.visualcapitalist.com%2Fcritical-metals-in-a-smartphone%2F&amp;data=05%7C02%7Cklaskaridis%40eagme.gr%7Ca976eb4c1c28468e4b4808dcf855fe52%7C74566a7f3d734abdbebbece0c2e1ad4f%7C0%7C0%7C638658295421154475%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C0%7C%7C%7C&amp;sdata=VJtJRW62AeOFVdSZLTTWEU6Pa9%2BLDoOcl9cvCgI4hLY%3D&amp;reserved=0\">9<\/a><\/sup>. \u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1, \u03c4\u03bf \u03af\u03bd\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b8\u03cc\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 (\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae\u03c2). \u0397 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b7\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03ae\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 (\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b9\u03b4\u03ae\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5, \u03b2\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b5\u03bf\u03b4\u03c5\u03bc\u03af\u03bf\u03c5). \u03a4\u03bf \u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf, \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf, \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf, \u03c4\u03bf \u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf, \u03bf \u03c7\u03b1\u03bb\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2, \u03ba.\u03bb\u03c0., \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c3\u03cd\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c7\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c4\u03c3\u03b9\u03c0. \u0395\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf (\u03ba\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03bf\u03c5) \u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc, \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03c4\u03b9\u03b6\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b7 \u03bc\u03c0\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03ba\u03bf\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf, \u03bb\u03af\u03b8\u03b9\u03bf, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03af\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf, \u03ba.\u03bb\u03c0.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_60311\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-60311\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-60311\" src=\"https:\/\/stonenews.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/109.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" srcset=\"https:\/\/stonenews.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/109.jpg 800w, https:\/\/stonenews.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/109-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/stonenews.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/109-560x420.jpg 560w, https:\/\/stonenews.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/109-80x60.jpg 80w, https:\/\/stonenews.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/109-696x522.jpg 696w, https:\/\/stonenews.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/109-265x198.jpg 265w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-60311\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0395\u03b9\u03ba. 1: \u039f\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u0388\u03be\u03c5\u03c0\u03bd\u03bf \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03cc.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u039f\u03b9 \u0395\u03b8\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u0393\u03b5\u03c9\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03a5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0395\u03c5\u03c1\u03ce\u03c0\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03af\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf \u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a0\u03c1\u03ac\u03be\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03cd\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2, \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03bd\u03af\u03c3\u03c7\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b3\u03bd\u03ce\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b8\u03ad\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c5\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0395\u03c5\u03c1\u03ce\u03c0\u03b7\u03c2. \u03a3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1, \u03bf\u03b9 \u0395\u03b8\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u0393\u03b5\u03c9\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03a5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2, \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b7\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.eagme.gr\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/www.eagme.gr\/\">\u0395\u0391\u0393\u039c\u0395<\/a>, \u03b8\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b3\u03b5\u03c9\u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03cd\u03be\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c5\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0395\u03c5\u03c1\u03ce\u03c0\u03b7. \u0398\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03cd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03bf\u03c1\u03c5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03ae\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03c1\u03ac\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c3\u03cd\u03bc\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03a0\u03c1\u03ac\u03be\u03b7. \u039f\u03b9 \u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c7\u03b9\u03b6\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u0395\u03b8\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u0393\u03b5\u03c9\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03a5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03c9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/eurogeosurveys.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/eurogeosurveys.org\/\">EuroGeoSurveys<\/a>, \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03b5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03b5\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd, \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03bd\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03cc\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c5\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0395\u03c5\u03c1\u03ce\u03c0\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03c9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0395\u03c5\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u0392\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u0393\u03b5\u03c9\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u0394\u03b5\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd (European Geological Data Infrastructure \u2013 EGDI<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/www.europe-geology.eu\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/www.europe-geology.eu\/\">5<\/a><\/sup>) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b5\u03c7\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b3\u03bd\u03ce\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03bf\u03c1\u03c5\u03ba\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c5\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 EuroGeoSurveys, \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b4\u03af\u03ba\u03c4\u03c5\u03bf \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03ae \u03b3\u03bd\u03ce\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b2\u03ad\u03bb\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b8\u03ad\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c5\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd\u00a0<em>(\u0395\u03b9\u03ba. 2)<\/em>.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_60314\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-60314\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-60314\" src=\"https:\/\/stonenews.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/111.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" srcset=\"https:\/\/stonenews.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/111.jpg 800w, https:\/\/stonenews.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/111-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/stonenews.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/111-560x420.jpg 560w, https:\/\/stonenews.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/111-80x60.jpg 80w, https:\/\/stonenews.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/111-696x522.jpg 696w, https:\/\/stonenews.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/111-265x198.jpg 265w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-60314\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0395\u03b9\u03ba. 2: \u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c7\u03ce\u03bd \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0395\u03c5\u03c1\u03ce\u03c0\u03b7.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u03a0\u03c1\u03bf\u03bf\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2<\/h2>\n<p>\u039f\u03b9 \u03ba\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03cb\u03c0\u03bf\u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03cd\u03bb\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0395\u0395 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9:<\/p>\n<p><strong>1.\u00a0<\/strong>\u0391\u03cd\u03be\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03b8\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03cc\u03c1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0395\u0395, \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c4\u03af\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03ba\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03ba\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03c5\u03b2\u03ad\u03c1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/p>\n<p><strong>2.\u00a0<\/strong>\u0391\u03cd\u03be\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c6\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0395\u0395 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03cd\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 (\u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c1\u03ac\u03be\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2)<\/p>\n<p><strong>3.<\/strong>\u00a0\u0391\u03cd\u03be\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c5\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0395\u0395<\/p>\n<p><strong>4.\u00a0<\/strong>\u0395\u03bd\u03af\u03c3\u03c7\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03c5\u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2, \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03cd\u03ba\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03cd\u03ba\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03cd\u03ba\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b6\u03c9\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2<\/p>\n<p><strong>5.<\/strong>\u00a0\u0391\u03bd\u03ac\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03cc\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03cd\u03c1\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/www.consilium.europa.eu\/en\/infographics\/critical-raw-materials\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/www.consilium.europa.eu\/en\/infographics\/critical-raw-materials\/\">1<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<p>\u03a3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0395\u03c5\u03c1\u03ce\u03c0\u03b7 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \u03c4\u03cd\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03cd\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03cd\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2. \u039c\u03b5 \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03cc\u03bc\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b3\u03bd\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2, \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9\u00a0<strong>34<\/strong>\u00a0\u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03cd\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b5\u03ba\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03cd\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2. \u0397 \u0395\u0395 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c9\u03b8\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03b1 \u03ce\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03c9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03ba\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1, \u03b5\u03ac\u03bd \u03b8\u03ad\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03bf 1<sup>\u03bf\u03c2<\/sup>\u00a0\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u00a0\u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u039a\u039f\u03a0\u03a5,<strong>\u00a0\u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf 2030 \u03c4\u03bf 10%\u00a0<\/strong>\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0395\u0395,\u00a0<strong>\u03b8\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03be\u03bf\u03c1\u03cd\u03c3\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03c3\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>\u03a4\u03bf \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf \u00ab\u0393\u03b5\u03c9\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03a5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0395\u03c5\u03c1\u03ce\u03c0\u03b7\u00bb \u2013\u00a0<strong>\u00a0<\/strong>GSEU<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/www.geologicalservice.eu\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/www.geologicalservice.eu\/\">6<\/a><\/sup>\u00a0\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0395\u0395, \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ac\u03c6\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b5\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1, \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03bb\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd. \u0398\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b6\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03c5\u03ba\u03cc\u03bb\u03c5\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0395\u03c5\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03cd\u03b8\u03c5\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03b4\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03ce\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03b5\u03ba\u03bc\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03bb\u03ae\u03c8\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd, \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c9\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b2\u03b9\u03ce\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03af\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03bf \u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc \u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/www.energymag.gr\/periballon\/92487_o-zotikos-rolos-tis-geologikis-ypiresias-gia-tin-eyropi-stin-ypostirixi-tis\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/www.energymag.gr\/periballon\/92487_o-zotikos-rolos-tis-geologikis-ypiresias-gia-tin-eyropi-stin-ypostirixi-tis\">7<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u03a4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u0395\u0391\u0393\u039c\u0395<\/h2>\n<p>\u0397 \u0395\u0391\u0393\u039c\u0395, \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03bb\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03ae\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03c9\u03bd \u03bf\u03c1\u03c5\u03ba\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03c0\u03cc\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0395\u03c5\u03c1\u03ce\u03c0\u03b7, \u03ad\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/ypen.gov.gr\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/ypen.gov.gr\/\">\u03a5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u03a0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u0395\u03bd\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 (\u03a5\u03a0\u0395\u039d)<\/a>\u00a0\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd\u00a0 \u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03c3\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c6\u03ac\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b2\u03b9\u03ce\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c6\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c5\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd, \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9, \u03c0\u03bb\u03ad\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03bf \u0395\u03c5\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u039a\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u039a\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2 \u039f\u03c1\u03c5\u03ba\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03a0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u038e\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2, \u03c4\u03bf CRMAct<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/www.energymag.gr\/epikairotita\/97689_eagme-pente-draseis-gia-tin-ereyna-axiopoiisi-stratigikon-kai-krisimon-orykton\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/www.energymag.gr\/epikairotita\/97689_eagme-pente-draseis-gia-tin-ereyna-axiopoiisi-stratigikon-kai-krisimon-orykton\">8<\/a><\/sup>. \u039f\u03b9 \u03b4\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c3\u03bf\u03b4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c0\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03c9\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03c0\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03b7\u03c0\u03af\u03bf\u03c5, \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf 2024, \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bb\u03ae\u03c6\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b7 \u0395\u0391\u0393\u039c\u0395.<\/p>\n<p>\u0397 \u03b3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b1\u03c2, \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03af\u03c1\u03b9\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03c9\u03bd \u03bf\u03c1\u03c5\u03ba\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c5\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u00a0 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03be\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03b1\u03b6\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b2\u03b5\u03bb\u03c4\u03b9\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c8\u03b7\u03c6\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2, \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2, \u03b3\u03b5\u03c9\u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03af\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p>\u039f\u03b9 \u03c4\u03ad\u03c3\u03c3\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ac\u03be\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b9\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c5\u03bb\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9:<\/p>\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" start=\"1\">\n<li>\u0397 \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u039a\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03a3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u039f\u03c1\u03c5\u03ba\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03a0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03a5\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u0394\u03b7\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03a7\u03ce\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2\u00a0<em>(\u0395\u03b9\u03ba. 3)<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li>\u0397 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u039a\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03c9\u03bd \u03a0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03a5\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd (CRMs) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03a3\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u0393\u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd.<\/li>\n<li>\u0397 \u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c4\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03be\u03bf\u03c1\u03c5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03c9\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd &amp; \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03ae\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039a\u03c5\u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u039f\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03b1\u03c2.<\/li>\n<li>\u0397 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b2\u03b9\u03ce\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7 \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b8\u03b5\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u03a3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac, \u03b7 \u0395\u0391\u0393\u039c\u0395, \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03c9 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2, \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03be\u03ac\u03c1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u2019 \u03b5\u03c0\u03ad\u03ba\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0395.\u0395. \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c5\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03b9\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03cc\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd, \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03b9 \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03bd, \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03af\u03c9\u03bd:<\/p>\n<p><strong>i.<\/strong>\u00a0\u039f\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03bb\u03ae\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c0\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p><strong>ii.<\/strong>\u00a0\u03a3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03ba\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2, \u03b5\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03c2, \u03bc\u03b7 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c0\u03b5\u03b4\u03bf \u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03b1\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p><strong>iii.\u00a0<\/strong>\u0395\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03af\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03ae\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03cc\u03c1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03c2,\u00a0 \u03bc\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c1\u03c5\u03ba\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd, \u03b7 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_60317\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-60317\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-60317\" src=\"https:\/\/stonenews.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/110.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" srcset=\"https:\/\/stonenews.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/110.jpg 800w, https:\/\/stonenews.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/110-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/stonenews.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/110-560x420.jpg 560w, https:\/\/stonenews.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/110-80x60.jpg 80w, https:\/\/stonenews.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/110-696x522.jpg 696w, https:\/\/stonenews.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/110-265x198.jpg 265w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-60317\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0395\u03b9\u03ba. 3: \u03a6\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03b4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0395\u0391\u0393\u039c\u0395, \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03be\u03cc\u03c1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03cd\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 (\u0391\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03c4\u03b7-sbn), \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u039a\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9 \u03a1\u03bf\u03b4\u03cc\u03c0\u03b7\u03c2.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u03a0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2<\/h4>\n<p>1. An EU critical raw materials act for the future of EU supply chains.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.consilium.europa.eu\/en\/infographics\/critical-raw-materials\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/www.consilium.europa.eu\/en\/infographics\/critical-raw-materials\/<\/a>\u00a0(2023), European Council.<\/p>\n<p>2. Critical raw materials.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/sme.gr\/?page_id=3614\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" data-type=\"page\" data-id=\"3614\">https:\/\/single-market-economy.ec.europa.eu\/sectors\/raw materials\/areas-specific-interest\/critical-raw-materials_en<\/a>\u00a0(2023), European Commission.<\/p>\n<p>3.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/scrreen.eu\/campaign\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/scrreen.eu\/campaign\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p>4. Directorate-General for Internal Market, I. 3rd Raw Materials Scoreboard: European Innovation Partnership on Raw Materials. (Publications Office of the European Union, LU, 2021).<\/p>\n<p>5. EGDI \u2013 European Geological Data Infrastructure.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.europe-geology.eu\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/www.europe-geology.eu\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p>6. GSEU. Geological Service for Europe.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.geologicalservice.eu\/\">https:\/\/www.geologicalservice.eu\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p>7.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.energymag.gr\/periballon\/92487_o-zotikos-rolos-tis-geologikis-ypiresias-gia-tin-eyropi-stin-ypostirixi-tis\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/www.energymag.gr\/periballon\/92487_o-zotikos-rolos-tis-geologikis-ypiresias-gia-tin-eyropi-stin-ypostirixi-tis<\/a><\/p>\n<p>8.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.energymag.gr\/epikairotita\/97689_eagme-pente-draseis-gia-tin-ereyna-axiopoiisi-stratigikon-kai-krisimon-orykton\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/www.energymag.gr\/epikairotita\/97689_eagme-pente-draseis-gia-tin-ereyna-axiopoiisi-stratigikon-kai-krisimon-orykton<\/a><\/p>\n<p>9.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/eur05.safelinks.protection.outlook.com\/?url=https%3A%2F%2Felements.visualcapitalist.com%2Fcritical-metals-in-a-smartphone%2F&amp;data=05%7C02%7Cklaskaridis%40eagme.gr%7Ca976eb4c1c28468e4b4808dcf855fe52%7C74566a7f3d734abdbebbece0c2e1ad4f%7C0%7C0%7C638658295421154475%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C0%7C%7C%7C&amp;sdata=VJtJRW62AeOFVdSZLTTWEU6Pa9%2BLDoOcl9cvCgI4hLY%3D&amp;reserved=0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/elements.visualcapitalist.com\/critical-metals-in-a-smartphone\/<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u03a4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0394\u03c1. \u039a\u03c9\u03bd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u039b\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03af\u03b4\u03b7\u00a0|\u00a0\u0394\u03b9\u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03ae \u039f\u03c1\u03c5\u03ba\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03a0\u03cc\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0395.\u0391.\u0393.\u039c.\u0395. \u03a0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03cd\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2; \u039f\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03cd\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2. \u039f\u03b9 \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03cd\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 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