Ethiopia is intensifying its import-substitution strategy in the construction sector, with growing emphasis on domestic marble and granite production. Recent statements by Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed during the 4th “Made in Ethiopia” Expo 2026, along with new geological mapping initiatives, indicate that natural stones are becoming part of the country’s broader industrial policy agenda.
Ceramics Industry as a Model
Speaking at the exhibition, the Ethiopian prime minister outlined the government’s strategy to strengthen local manufacturing capacity in construction materials.
According to government estimates, the upcoming launch of new industrial facilities — including Baja Ceramic — is expected to significantly reduce the country’s dependence on imported ceramic and tile products.
Abiy Ahmed stated that a similar approach should now be applied to the natural stone sector, calling for expanded production capacity in Ethiopian marble, granite and porcelain materials. He also stressed that the country possesses sufficient natural resources to reduce reliance on imported building materials.
Geological Mapping and Resource Development
The new industrial direction is also linked to recent geological exploration initiatives in the East Hararghe region.
Following a visit by the prime minister to the Nasiol Cave area in early 2026, Ethiopia’s Ministry of Mines was instructed to begin systematic scientific mapping of the region’s mineral resources.
According to Ethiopian state media reports, the initiative aims to identify and evaluate industrial mineral deposits and natural stone resources, including commercially promising marble and granite varieties.
Investment Climate and Infrastructure
Efforts to strengthen domestic production are also supported by broader reforms in Ethiopia’s mining sector.
According to figures released by the Ministry of Mines, recent macroeconomic reforms have increased foreign direct investment (FDI) interest in industrial minerals, gold and gemstone projects.
The ministry also reported a sharp increase in foreign currency revenues generated by the mining sector over the past eight months, potentially supporting the development of transport and energy infrastructure required for remote quarrying areas.
Although Ethiopia’s natural stone industry remains at an early stage of development, recent government initiatives suggest that marble and granite production is gradually gaining a more strategic role within the country’s industrial planning.
